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JAEA Reports

Data report of ROSA/LSTF experiment SB-PV-09; 1.9% pressure vessel top small break LOCA with SG depressurization and gas inflow

Takeda, Takeshi

JAEA-Data/Code 2021-006, 61 Pages, 2021/04

JAEA-Data-Code-2021-006.pdf:2.78MB

An experiment denoted as SB-PV-09 was conducted on November 17, 2005 using the Large Scale Test Facility (LSTF) in the Rig of Safety Assessment-V (ROSA-V) Program. The ROSA/LSTF experiment SB-PV-09 simulated a 1.9% pressure vessel top small-break loss-of-coolant accident in a pressurized water reactor (PWR). The test assumptions included total failure of high pressure injection system and non-condensable gas (nitrogen gas) inflow to the primary system from accumulator (ACC) tanks of emergency core cooling system (ECCS). In the experiment, liquid level in the upper-head was found to control break flow rate. When maximum core exit temperature reached 623 K, steam generator (SG) secondary-side depressurization was initiated by fully opening the relief valves in both SGs as an accident management (AM) action. The AM action, however, was ineffective on the primary depressurization until the SG secondary-side pressure decreased to the primary pressure. Meanwhile, the core power was automatically reduced when maximum cladding surface temperature of simulated fuel rods exceeded the pre-determined value of 958 K to protect the LSTF core due to late and slow response of core exit temperature. After the automatic core power reduction, loop seal clearing (LSC) was induced in both loops by steam condensation on the ACC coolant injected into cold legs. The whole core was quenched because of core recovery after the LSC. After the ACC tanks started to discharge nitrogen gas, the pressure difference between the primary and SG secondary sides became larger. After the continuous core cooling was confirmed through the actuation of low pressure injection system of ECCS, the experiment was terminated. This report summarizes the test procedures, conditions, and major observations in the ROSA/LSTF experiment SB-PV-09.

JAEA Reports

Data report of ROSA/LSTF experiment SB-PV-07; 1% Pressure vessel top break LOCA with accident management actions and gas inflow

Takeda, Takeshi

JAEA-Data/Code 2018-003, 60 Pages, 2018/03

JAEA-Data-Code-2018-003.pdf:3.68MB

Experiment SB-PV-07 was conducted on June 9, 2005 using LSTF. Experiment simulated 1% pressure vessel top small-break LOCA in PWR under total failure of HPI system and nitrogen gas inflow to primary system from ACC tanks. Liquid level in upper-head was found to control break flow rate. Coolant was started to manually inject from HPI system into cold legs as first accident management (AM) action when maximum core exit temperature reached 623 K. Fuel rod surface temperature largely increased because of late and slow response of core exit temperature. SG secondary-side depressurization was initiated by fully opening relief valves as second AM action when primary pressure decreased to 4 MPa. However, second AM action was not effective on primary depressurization until SG secondary-side pressure decreased to primary pressure. Pressure difference became larger between primary and SG secondary sides after ACC tanks started to discharge nitrogen gas.

JAEA Reports

Data report of ROSA/LSTF experiment SB-HL-12; 1% Hot leg break LOCA with SG depressurization and gas inflow

Takeda, Takeshi

JAEA-Data/Code 2015-022, 58 Pages, 2016/01

JAEA-Data-Code-2015-022.pdf:3.31MB

The SB-HL-12 test simulated PWR 1% hot leg SBLOCA under assumptions of total failure of HPI system and non-condensable gas (nitrogen gas) inflow. SG depressurization by fully opening relief valves in both SGs as AM action was initiated immediately after maximum fuel rod surface temperature reached 600 K. After AM action due to first core uncovery by core boil-off, the primary pressure decreased, causing core mixture level swell. The fuel rod surface temperature then increased up to 635 K. Second core uncovery by core boil-off took place before LSC induced by steam condensation on ACC coolant injected into cold legs. The core liquid level recovered rapidly after LSC. The fuel rod surface temperature then increased up to 696 K. The pressure difference became larger between the primary and SG secondary sides after nitrogen gas inflow. Third core uncovery by core boil-off occurred during reflux condensation. The maximum fuel rod surface temperature exceeded 908 K.

JAEA Reports

Data report of ROSA/LSTF experiment SB-CL-32; 1% cold leg break LOCA with SG depressurization and no gas inflow

Takeda, Takeshi

JAEA-Data/Code 2014-021, 59 Pages, 2014/11

JAEA-Data-Code-2014-021.pdf:5.16MB

Experiment SB-CL-32 was conducted on May 28, 1996 using the LSTF. The experiment SB-CL-32 simulated 1% cold leg small-break LOCA in PWR under assumptions of total failure of HPI system and no inflow of non-condensable gas from ACC tanks. Secondary-side depressurization of both SGs as AM action to achieve the depressurization rate of 200 K/h in the primary system was initiated 10 min after break. Core uncovery started with liquid level drop in crossover leg downflow-side. The core liquid level recovered rapidly after first LSC. The surface temperature of simulated fuel rod then increased up to 669 K. Core uncovery took place before second LSC induced by steam condensation on ACC coolant. The core liquid level recovered rapidly after second LSC. The maximum fuel rod surface temperature was 772 K. The continuous core cooling was confirmed because of coolant injection by LPI system. This report summarizes the test procedures, conditions and major observation.

Journal Articles

Depressurization effects of vacuum vessel pressure supression systems in fusion reactors at multiple first wall pipe break events

Takase, Kazuyuki; Akimoto, Hajime

Applied Electromagnetics in Materials, p.177 - 178, 2001/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Analysis of ROSA-IV/LSTF 10% main steam line break test RUN SB-SL-01 using RELAP5/MOD3

H.Lee*; H.Seong*; G.Park*; Kumamaru, Hiroshige; Kukita, Yutaka

Proc. of ASME$$cdot$$JSME 4th Int. Conf. on Nuclear Engineering 1996 (ICONE-4), 3, p.41 - 50, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Applicability of REFLA/TRAC code to a small-break LOCA of PWR

Onuki, Akira; ; Murao, Yoshio

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 32(3), p.245 - 256, 1995/03

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:17.53(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Study on flooding in two-phase flow

*; Yagi, Junji*; Kumamaru, Hiroshige

JAERI-M 93-199, 48 Pages, 1993/10

JAERI-M-93-199.pdf:1.26MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

BETHSY/LSTF counterpart test on natural circulation in a pressurized water reactor

P.Bazin*; R.Deruaz*; Yonomoto, Taisuke; Kukita, Yutaka

ANS Proc. of the 1992 National Heat Transfer Conf., p.301 - 308, 1992/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Evaluation report on SCTF-III test S3-3, S3-4 and S3-5; Counter current flow limitation phenomena in full radius core

Iguchi, Tadashi; *; Iwamura, Takamichi; ; Okubo, Tsutomu; Onuki, Akira; *; Murao, Yoshio

JAERI-M 91-172, 154 Pages, 1991/10

JAERI-M-91-172.pdf:3.19MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Liquid and gas entrainment to a small break hole from a stratified two-phase region

Yonomoto, Taisuke; *

Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 17(6), p.745 - 765, 1991/00

 Times Cited Count:49 Percentile:87.39(Mechanics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Results of 0.5% cold-leg small-break LOCA experiments at ROSA-IV/LSTF; Effect of break orientation

; Kukita, Yutaka; Yonomoto, Taisuke; Koizumi, Yasuo; Tasaka, Kanji

Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 3, p.588 - 596, 1990/00

 Times Cited Count:18 Percentile:76.57(Thermodynamics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Loop seal clearing and refilling during a PWR small-break LOCA

Kukita, Yutaka; Katayama, Jiro; Nakamura, Hideo; Tasaka, Kanji

Nucl. Eng. Des., 121, p.431 - 440, 1990/00

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:72.23(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Results of 0.5 % cold leg break LOCA experiments at ROSA-IV/LSTF; Effect of break orientation

; Tasaka, Kanji; *; Kukita, Yutaka; Yonomoto, Taisuke

Proc. of the 4th Int. Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal-Hydraulics, Vol. 1, p.206 - 213, 1989/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Flow regime transition in high-pressure large-diameter horizontal two-phase flow

Anoda, Yoshinari; Kukita, Yutaka; Nakamura, Hideo; Tasaka, Kanji

Proc. on 1989 National Heat Transfer Conf., Vol. 4, 8 Pages, 1989/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Investigation of BWR LOCA at ROSA-III; Effect of break configuration on system transients

; Koizumi, Yasuo; Tasaka, Kanji

Nucl.Eng.Des., 92, p.195 - 205, 1986/00

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:20.71(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Journal Articles

Recirculation pump discharge line break test at ROSA-III for a boiling water reactor

; Tasaka, Kanji; ; ; ;

Nuclear Technology, 70, p.189 - 203, 1985/00

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:37.51(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Report on Reflood Experiment of Grid Spacer Effect

; Murao, Yoshio

JAERI-M 84-131, 223 Pages, 1984/06

JAERI-M-84-131.pdf:4.14MB

no abstracts in English

26 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)